Always a bit special to see science come from a spacecraft I had the pleasure of working on. Honestly there were a lot of issues during the build of Euclid that I was very glad to not be a part of, but seeing the images coming out of it now is pretty damn impressive.
Hope all of the engineers that struggled to get this mission spacebourne can enjoy!
Thanks for sharing a human moment, honestly inspiring to contemplate. I have a few interview questions if you find the interest:
1. What was testing/safety/static checking culture like? I have experience within a NASA software contractor that spent a lot of time and stress on balancing classic “aerospace-y” engineering practices with the more modern ones out of SV, which are paradoxically both more and less rigorous than the old ways across different situations. In other words: in a project like this where “groundbreaking” is expected, how closely did you stick to tradition?
2. I’m dumb and just realized: did they pick Euclid because it’s in the EU??
E: 3. What’s it like to be “accomplished”? Like, more so than any random app ceo or sales consultant or whatever, you have now accomplished what would be many young people’s dream: to help build a spacecraft that’s advancing science significantly. I’m assuming all stress dissolves and any sacrifices resolve into being definitely worth it? Asking for a friend, of course.
1. The testing culture is very thorough. I was involved on the propulsion side of things, and as such the safety is taken very seriously, for the safety of the test/production engineers and of course the spacecraft. Propulsion systems are typically integrated in such a way that it is very difficult (nigh impossible at times) to separate them if an issue is found at a later stage, so the testing goes through things with a very fine comb. And even still things can go wrong and can sometimes only be found at a later stage.
From the spacecraft Assembly Integration and Test (AIT) side of things, which is where I work, things are traditional but pragmatic. If a new way can be shown to be more reliable we will adopt it. But not before it is very well understood and characterised. In space, heritage is king, the best way to know if something will work in space is to already know it works in space. So it can take a lot of evidence for a new method/system to be adopted, and when we think we are moving quickly, it probably looks like a glacial pace to others.
During the build and test, we are often so far from the end goal of a spacecraft, its not possible to see the "groundbreaking" aspect of things. Perhaps the payload designers and engineers can see this better.
2. I believe it is named after Euclid, as the father of geometry, as the mission goal was to measure the geometry of the universe. And also yes, go Europe.
3. Christ, accomplished? I love the idea of being accomplished in many ways, but its also a scary concept. Wouldn't want to be having notions of grandeur either. I am very lucky to have worked on many great projects, in many countries, and in a job that I honestly think I am good at and enjoy. But I am always surrounded by so many people who have done so much more, so it mostly feels like I am trying to catch up really.
The science missions really are special to me, I have a background in Astrophysics, and sort of fell into spacecraft engineering. So it is always a real pleasure to get to work on something I understand on a deeper level. But most of the missions I have worked on have not been so special. Most spacecraft are to make money or do something for a military. Its why I have so much time for ESA. Even with their issues (cost, time, etc.), they really feel like they do the important missions for humanity. Nasa and Jaxa too, but they mix in a higher amount of the less special stuff in my experience.
The stress and sacrifice was stressful and sacrificial(?). I wouldnt say it was worth it, or not worth it. Its an odd one. Mostly I have just tried to do cool shit as often as I can, and I have been damn lucky.
Thanks for the kind words though, and I hope I wasn't rambling too much in my response.
I wouldn't want to go into specifics, as it's easy to look like I was slinging mud.
But if you have seen the issues that Starliner has had recently, I would echo the statement from there, that valves are hard. Very hard. Everything to do with pressurised systems in space is hard. But the propulsion team worked it through and are now seeing the fruits of the long hours.
Where did OP say failures? Don’t attack random strawmen with a prosecutorial line of questioning.
It’s completely fine to be working on software, witness a huge hardware issue that teams scramble to fix, be proud that they fixed it and happy to be part of the team while simultaneously being happy to not have to deal with that type of stress.
Nano tape seems interesting alright. If I am looking at the right stuff it uses van der Waals forces for adhesion rather than a traditional adhesive. Thats pretty cool, and re-useable if kept clean.
Others have mentioned some nice tapes, as a person who makes a living from taping spacecraft together here are some of my favourites:
- Kapton P-224 - Excellent all purpose tape with good adhesion and no residue. High thermal performance and insulation
- Black Kapton 100XC - Great for increasing thermal radiative communication. Pressure Sensitive Adhesive forms a very strong bond that can be easily removed with IPA/Acetone.
- Cho-Foil - thick Aluminium tape, much stronger than the normal off the shelf aluminium tapes, commonly used for electrical grounding. Conductive adhesive, decent thermal range.
- ST150 Vacuum Sealing Tape - Used with plastic liners to create a vacuum around odd shapes. Niche, but very reliable and fun to work with (texture like taffy).
- Teflon tape - plumbers and space nerds love it for sealing things, very easy to use too much of it though.
- Glass fibre tape - excellend performance in vacuum, useful for labelling or protecting something that may be exposed to rubbing or friction.
3M VHB (Very High Bond) is awesome double-sided foam tape, that comes in a variety of thicknesses and bond types. I last used some to re-attach a piece of rubber seal around a car door.
"Gorilla Tape Crystal Clear", which I think is a "repair tape". Size of Duct tape, looks like regular clear tape - but much thicker and much stickier and waterproof. Ideal for say repairing a tear in a paddling pool. Or a crack in a roof-box, where Duct tape would look bad.
3M Super 33+ It looks like standard black vinyl insulating tape - but is a pleasure to use. I don't think the existence of insulating tape is going to blow minds, but I'm just mentioning it for those who "thought it's all the same" and are "annoyed by it".
Self-Amalgamating Tape. Black, thick, rubbery tape with a pull off backing. Not very sticky, so doesn't immediately feel useful. What it does do though, is bond with itself. Not 'stick', but as the name says 'amalgamates'.
If you've ever wrapped a load of tape around something to keep water out, this is what you should have used.
I wouldn't normally inflict this list on anybody, but 'tape' is this wonderful area of technology where everybody knows what it is - but there's seemingly endless specialization for every conceivable use case. Finding/collecting these tapes feels like I'm assembling a box of solutions - and a tape-suitable problem is an opportunity for happiness.
If I had to choose I would probably choose a place to live over a car. Be that renting or a mortgage. I am however a European, so perhaps less in love with cars than some cultures.
Oh wow, I work for a supplier for ABL and am today in the process of putting some of their stuff into our thermal chamber for cycling. Thats neat.
We work for a lot of launcher companies, but ABL is the most interesting for me (even though we do relatively little for them). The containerised approach to the entire system is a really clever adaptation of existing methods to create a rapid launch system.
Have been collecting fountain pens for a good few years now (not quickly, mind, but steadily).
I annecdotally find that i remember things much more clearly when I write with them, particularly when I use varying ink colours. And when I flick back through notes seeing the colour for a topic makes it much easier to skim and recall knowledge.
To add to tge recommendation list, the Muji fountain pen is perhaps the most enjoyable pen I have, including all of my (embarrassingly) expensive pens.
I agree with the “writing it down, makes the idea more clearer and helps understand things better.” This is one of the life-lessons that I want to and try to teach my kids -- write it down, even if you are just copying, write down your thoughts -- then copying later to your digital notes is OK.
Many a lot don't appreciate the power of hand-writing with a simple pen on a paper; it is a super power.
And yes, love the Muji too. I bought a few, just in case. I think, I'm starting to collect.
Have used this site a lot over the years, really useful resource. I wish ESA was more willing to do this sort of guidance document rather than just the requirements.
Hope all of the engineers that struggled to get this mission spacebourne can enjoy!