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I question the ability of average people to evaluate arguments and think critically.



The jury isn't there to interpret the law - plenty of people in the room doing that already. Juries are there to inject mercy. That's why they must be a 'jury of peers' - so they understand why and can intervene with mercy if necessary.


Juries are instructed to determine the facts of the case beyond a reasonable doubt, and thereby determine the verdict. Mercy is not part of jury instructions. A jury would be a pretty blunt instrument in the delivery of mercy, because they don't control sentencing, but only the verdict. All the jury can say is "guilty" or "not guilty" -- not something like "guilty, but give the guy a merciful sentence because of mitigating factors."


Thomas Jefferson said "I consider Trial by Jury as the only anchor yet imagined by man, by which a government can be held to the principles of its constitution".

Juries are allowed to vote "Guilty" or "Not Guilty" regardless of whether they think the accused broke the law. They cannot be punished by the Court. This is all expressly designed to allow Juries to correct inevitable tragedies brought about by too-literal (or too-political) interpretation of the law. I.e., mercy.


I suspect you are referring to jury nullification, which, contrary to proponents' beliefs, was never broadly accepted, nor designed intentionally as a feature of juries. It has always been contentious. It was certainly not the original purpose of juries. Furthermore, juries were punished very harshly for it in the past.


The jury isn't there to interpret the law - plenty of people in the room doing that already. Juries are there to inject mercy.

I don't buy that they will inject mercy, especially if they thought about irrelevant factors to determine guilt or innocence.

Juries are unpredictable. Does that mean that they made good judgement or that they are swayed by good-sounding arguments?


They are supposed to know about the situation the poor slob is in, and take that into consideration. Which the letter of the law can't do.


Most of the responses to your comment miss the point that everyone agrees that a thousand people in a mob think justice is guillotines and smashing store fronts and torching cars and throwing rocks at the authorities, but you take a random dozen of the same people and magically by the sole fact of the group size being smaller, we're led to believe they're a fount of wisdom and justice, which I find rather ridiculous.

If a thousand parallel operating "magic 8 balls" provides observed pragmatically bad advice, surely a random subset of a mere twelve "magic 8 balls" will not provide usefully better advice.

By analogy, if you need a team of programmers, one ineffective way to recruit would be to visit the "CS 101 intro to hello world" lecture hall of hundreds and randomly select a dozen. Obviously the team will be a smaller subset so somehow it has to be smarter?


Cynical? A deliberate body will of course behave differently than a shouting mob. To suggest otherwise is to ignore all of psychology.


I had the same thought before I sat on a jury, but I was pleasantly surprised. Folks were very logical and carried out the instructions well. Sure there were some folks who wanted to take short-cuts, but the others reigned them in. Overall, people were very professional about it.

Of course that's just one experience.


I second the question of their ability to evacuate arguments :)


Whose ability to you trust, though?




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