PyTroll [1] (the parent org of SatPy) is one of my favorite examples of a project enabled by the open source model. There are only a handful of folks in each Scandinavian meteorological office that write software for processing satellite data. Open source let them work together without needing formal collaboration agreements (though those did come later).
Huh, what? The LICENSE file clearly says the project is under GPL. Copyright notice doesn't conflict with that. In fact, the whole idea of "copyleft" used in the GPL is based on traditional copyright.
[1] http://pytroll.github.io/