Project Wren is one, I reckon they'd put you at about 10 tonnes per year or so, that's a very rough order of magnitude estimate by me though.
Regarding budget; that's something that would have to be decided in a vague sense in order to enact a carbon tax.
On a personal level you can just decide. Personally I donate and buy enough offset/capture that I go negative, because I can, and because my career means that I have enough money as long as I calibrate my lifestyle expectations appropriately.
I'd like to know where I stand right now, since I'm not particularly environmentally friendly:
I drive a gas-powered vehicle (8-10k miles/year)
I eat meat, including red meats
I fly over the Atlantic at least once a year, sometimes twice, sometimes a local flight as well (under 3 hrs)