In addition to Thinking, Fast and Slow, I'd recommend Annie Duke's Thinking in Bets. It builds on literature such as Thinking, Fast and Slow to discuss the separation of decisions and results. Specifically, thanks to luck, the quality of the decision is not always represented by the quality of the result. And in order to learn, one has to be able to recognize good and bad decisions regardless of results.

This seems to be a pretty good overview:

https://www.athenarium.com/thinking-in-bets-annie-duke/