> European culture largely precludes big leaps in innovation
This is such a bizarrely popular statement on here. It's a huge claim and usually presented without evidence or nuance. Just start deconstructing it by asking simple things like, "what are the biggest innovations to come out of Europe that Google relies on?" and start from there.
That’s not what I responded to which is why I left it out. The main claim is explicitly stating Europe cannot innovate due to culture. Which is just ridiculous and I wish that such claims weren’t so prevalent. By all means lets have discussions about relative levels of financing, entrepreneurship, research and development. But let’s not be lazy in our comparisons and also present even just the tiniest little bit of evidence when making a dramatic claim. Let’s be curious in the spirit of this forum but not let hyperbole pollute the discussions.
Do you think total tax burden is materially higher in Canada than the United States? For high earners, I doubt it.
And this:
high taxes stifle innovation
I laugh when I read comments like that. If that is true, why are the most innovative countries also the richest and have high tax burdens? The top half of OECD (GDP per capita) all have high tax burden. It's hard to have a highly developed economy with a gov't that provides a good social safety net on less than 30% of GDP collected as taxes. Ref: https://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/en/data-insights/tax-to-gdp...
I would chalk it up to size of internal market -- only ~30 million -- more than anything else. Canada has produced loads (loads!) of brilliant computer scientists over the years. Sadly, they all seem to move to the US and get rich.
I'm talking about corporate tax and VAT, I'm not talking about personal income tax. EU has quite higher corporate tax and VAT than US' corporate tax and sales tax.
My argument is not against high taxes through personal income tax and property tax. It's against corporate tax and VAT/sales tax.
Ireland has one of the lowest corporate tax rates in among highly developed nations. And, in Holland, it is so easy to avoid corporate tax with transfer pricing via the Carribean. But yes, corporate taxes are high in France, and hard to avoid.
I say this as a Canadian. Our culture has the same problem for different reasons.
Google could never have arisen in Canada. Not Tesla.