Lasers used for laser light shows already have interlocks that will stop the laser if the mirror stops moving.
My understanding is that femtosecond lasers have some parts that are physically large because they use prisms, diffraction gratings, and such, to spread out a pulse so the laser can effectively amplify it and then recompress the pulse to use it.
note a workable laser "gun" could plausibly be "set to stun" because if the energy of a pulse sparks the air near your skin or clothing, the plasma absorbs almost all the energy causing a plasma explosion which can knock you down plus cause severe pain from an electromagnetic pulse.
My understanding is that femtosecond lasers have some parts that are physically large because they use prisms, diffraction gratings, and such, to spread out a pulse so the laser can effectively amplify it and then recompress the pulse to use it.
See
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsed_energy_projectile
note a workable laser "gun" could plausibly be "set to stun" because if the energy of a pulse sparks the air near your skin or clothing, the plasma absorbs almost all the energy causing a plasma explosion which can knock you down plus cause severe pain from an electromagnetic pulse.