Is this a guess, or statistically supported on a body of empirical evidence like the RISC-V spec is?
It is well known design deficiency. Much like lack of bit field ops.
i.e. it does not have my favored instructions or addressing modes, so it must be worse.
How is that subjective?
Neither are concepts RISC-V invented, but rather, adopted. Ideas that have been plenty tested out there, and proven beneficial.
Large body of evidence trumps intuition and guesswork. Most of this is documented in the spec itself and/or in:
Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach (John L. Hennessy, David A. Patterson)
Is this a guess, or statistically supported on a body of empirical evidence like the RISC-V spec is?