This ’technology isn't evil’ tale is as old as time…
Technologies may not seem inherently bad, but it they tend to be used in bad ways, the difference is minimal.
Deepfakes have practically no positive use and plenty of potential for abuse. They're not a neutral technology. They're a negative social outcome from what might be a neutral technology (ML).
Tech tends to be used in both good and bad way. I'll give you some tend to be bad eg. nerve gas and some good, penicillin. Deepfake stuff seems mostly to be used for entertainment.
Deepfake stuff, now that it's trivial to produce, is going to be used for an infinite amount of harassment, constant "look here's a video of AOC kicking a dog" posts, etc.
The problem is that the potential for truly positive stuff is minimal and the potential for truly awful stuff is unlimited. That's even ignoring the fact that the massive energy and water costs of these technologies is going to be a massive ecological disaster if we don't get it under control - and we won't, because the billionaires running these systems donate millions to the politicians voting against these protections.
If the potential for positivity is minimal compared to the potential for harm, it's not a socially neutral technology. I get downvoted on this opinion, but it's my hill. Technology might be neutral, but it's the applications that matter.
I'm guessing it's mostly used for porn. And even for entertainment value: it's not something we really needed on the whole, we have enough entertainment. Deepfakes have no place in a sophisticated, evolved society.
Technologies may not seem inherently bad, but it they tend to be used in bad ways, the difference is minimal.
Deepfakes have practically no positive use and plenty of potential for abuse. They're not a neutral technology. They're a negative social outcome from what might be a neutral technology (ML).