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The idea of mushrooms being the only species that communicates is absurd.

Growers of organic food, rather than the dominant chemical farmers you buy your food from, are very aware of the complex nature of communication of the biology beneath our feet.

In 100 years, our descendants will be horrified.


New silver bullets are the same as old silver bullets, but these are easy to fire at your own feet.


I have been off-grid with a small solar generation system of 2.5kwh of solar and 3.6kwh of battery storage for a year.

I had to run a generator a number of times during the darker weeks, but now we have longer days. I don't recall when I last ran it.

With solar, or any off-grid system, the number one thing that needs to change is you.

Switch stuff off, get energy efficient things, use power tools and charge their batteries when the sun is shining, use gas for hot water and cooking, and a log burner for heat (If I had my time again I would use a back boiler for water heating during the winter, and solar for water heating the rest of the time).

When I lived in a typical house, I averaged around 12.5kwh per day. Now, it's around 2.5kwh per day.


> a log burner for heat

for areas that experience winter, this is a decisive issue.

If you live in a passivhause-style home, air source heat pumps ("minisplits" for our US readers) may work, and you might be able (at least in the southwest of the USA, with high insolation during winter) to get away with local battery storage to cover your heating needs with PV.

But if you don't, PV-driven heating during the winter, even with the very high COP's of air source heat pumps, is not realistic without much larger battery systems than you could reasonably have on site.

Covering non-heating domestic electricity costs with PV these days is relatively easy, and we should do it as much as possible. Covering the heating part for places with winter climates (especially in areas with low insolation) is much, much harder and really requires effective grid infrastructure.


Ground source heat pump might help close the gap


If you don't support the political narrative of the weird world, then you get downvotes from the HN NPCs. It's just the way things are.

Downvotes in 3-2-1...


I considered downvoting you... because you use Windows.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38803047


I also use Linux, but I don't often mention it in public because I am pretending to be a normal person.


It's simple; You can't be a beggar in a nice suit.


Over the last 20 years, 100-200 such cables globally have been damaged annually.

This is only news now because Russia is the current bogeyman, and the claims of Russia doing it fit the propaganda.

If I were Ukraine, I'd cut such cables to encourage my Western sponsors into more action, but that narrative is a bitter pill to swallow for the Western taxpayer's funding conflict.

Still, in 50 years, we may well be reading about exactly that.


"Over the last 20 years, 100-200 such cables globally have been damaged annually." I read this also all the time, what I don't hear: How do they break? At high sea? By anchors? In a port? By nature? We don't know?

I'm open to the argument, but then someone would need to show some numbers, some trends, reasons and that the current cable breaking is just the same as in the last 20 years.



I can't find anything of what I mentioned in those links.

Just the same numbers "with an average of 150 to 200 faults occurring globally each year" thrown around again - again with no source.

I would wish for

   Year  Number  Fishing Anchor Earthquake ...
   2022     128       15      2          5 
   2021     133       22      8          2
(best grouped by region, Baltic Sea, North Atlanic, South Atlantic, Black Sea, ...)

etc.


This does not show evidence to refute the claim.


You're conveniently omitting the fact that the cables have been damaged a lot more recently than before.

And that Russia has a long history of doing these types of sabotage (including assassinations!).

And that these boats have incriminating circumstances.


Nope, it's about normal.

Nope, there is no conclusive evidence to support your claims.

It's just as likely to be NATO ships doing the damage as it is <insert NATO adversary>.

https://www2.telegeography.com/submarine-cable-faqs-frequent...

https://www.submarinenetworks.com/en/nv/insights/itu-launche...


Your evidence is not compelling, because the planet is a large place...compelling evidence would be showing that there is no significant increase in broken cables among these countries that are so close to Russia.


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When you call someone an NPC, you lose all credibility, both for the ad hominem attack, but also for how cliched and unoriginal it is. Can you please come up with something better?


If Ukraine did it, they'd lose support - that would be silly.

Damage is normal, sure, but multiple ships dragging anchors for many miles is not. I'm not sure what you're trying to argue.



...but is it normal among countries adjacent to Russia?


> Over the last 20 years, 100-200 such cables globally have been damaged annually.

[Citation Needed]



Do you have statistics for the Baltic Sea? The amount of shipping in that area is much lower than in the major international shipping lanes like the English Channel.


Not a good comparison. The English Channel is the most busy maritime route in the world. The Baltic Sea accounts for 15 % of the world's maritime transportation so is also busy, even if less than the English Channel by no means "much lower",


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornholm_Cable https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Baltic_Sea_submarine_cabl...

Given the increase in cables plus the increase in shipping, it is no surprise to find an increase in cable damage.


You give no actual evidence.


Q: Show baltic sea incidents Me: Here ya go have a complete list You: <spurious nonsense>


Is there an increase in shipping in the baltic? Is there an increase in cables in the baltic? You demonstrate neither.


The Zelensky curse strikes again.


Why the downvotes, it is perfectly true, lol.


Man sets goal to be rich Man achieves riches Man is lost

When your identity is defined by something external, you are sure to feel empty when it's taken away.

He'll no doubt soon be on a $10,000-a-day ayahuasca retreat to "find himself," and I sincerely hope he does.



The Chinese could learn a lot from our government in the UK: https://www.amnesty.org.uk/why-taking-government-court-mass-...

No app is needed. Spying by default.


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