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King VRthur.


His genie in Shelly Duval's Fairy Tail Theater: Aladdin (directed by Tim Burton) was terrifying and brilliant!

https://youtube.com/watch?v=_hDTxK4xfCA


Parallel streaming video ingestion of live events, chunking up the video, sending it to Gemini Pro to get get the context/narrative/transcription/sentiment, and alerting for various things.


To be fair, even the National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Mushrooms tells you that if you follow it without knowing what you're doing your going to get poisoned.

Not necessarily an AI issue.


I dunno 'bout that:

"Was Cocaine once an ingredient in Coca-cola?

No, there’s never been any cocaine added in Coca‑Cola and there never will be."

https://www.coca-cola.com/mv/en/about-us/faq/was-cocaine-onc...

Is someone suggesting they would obfuscate their sacred history?


coca-cola's statement is technically true but intentionally misleading, and a lot of people are commenting based on the misconception that coca leaf doesn't contain cocaine

coca leaf does contain cocaine; cocaine is not a molecule synthesized from something in the coca leaf in the way that methamphetamine is synthesized from natural pseudoephedrine. the coca leaf contains cocaine in doses significant enough to be psychoactive, which is why people 'chew' it and make tea from it. when people make refined cocaine from coca leaf, they're just concentrating the cocaine already present, not chemically changing it, except that they may change it between the free base alkakoid form and a salt with some anion like chloride

coca-cola, like several other drinks of the era such as vin mariani, contained an extract of coca leaf containing a therapeutically significant dose of cocaine. it is true that it did not contain cocaine as an ingredient, but saying that and then not explaining that it did contain cocaine is lying by omission. in https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41135533 bawolff gives the excellent analogy of saying that sugar is not an ingredient in orange juice: true, but the majority of the non-water content of orange juice is still sugar


It's like a fruit juice saying "no added sugar". They don't add any sugar to the juice but it's definitely not sugar-free. Same with old coke, they never added cocaine but it wasn't cocaine-free.


yeah! you know what, it's almost like saying that sugar isn't an ingredient in apple juice


From TFA: “That same year [1901], Candler called for a change to the Coca-Cola formula, replacing cocaine with heavier doses of sugar and caffeine—and started denying that the soda had ever contained cocaine to begin with.”


Cocaine was never a coca-cola ingredient. The intro to the article exaggerates for narrative effect.

Coca leaf was, and still is, an ingredient in coca-cola.

So both cocaine and coca-cola are made with coca leaf, but coca-cola is not and never has been made with cocaine.


It depends on how you define an "ingredient" and "made with". Was pure cocaine added to the original Coca-Cola during manufacturing? No. Was cocaine one of the naturally occurring substances in coca leaf extract that was put in Coke? Yes.

The FDA considers caffeine an ingredient in things like soda and energy drinks because it's dosed and added to the beverage. But the FDA doesn't consider the naturally occurring caffeine in coffee beans as an ingredient in something like coffee beans or a canned cold brew. A manufacturer might list caffeine content to help consumers but they aren't required to do so.

Is gluten an ingredient in flour? Not to the FDA but it's still in there. Is sugar an ingredient in fresh squeezed orange juice? No but it's still in there.


Every other source I find other than Coke's official website says otherwise, including pretty authoritative sources including the U.S. government:

https://www.justthinktwice.gov/article/did-coca-cola-ever-co...


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coca#Commercial_and_industrial...

Before the criminalization of cocaine, however, the extract was not decocainized

So they are right that cocaine was not intentionally added.


It's correct to say the processed powdery form of cocaine was never added.

But actually cocaine was intentionally added, as a byproduct of adding Coca.

More complete excerpt:

> Before the criminalization of cocaine, however, the extract was not decocainized, and hence Coca-Cola's original formula did indeed include cocaine.

You can still get a buzz off chewing raw coca leaf, but it's not in the same ballpark as doing a line in NYC, SV, or Miami. I recall from Drugs Inc, it's more like a caffeine effect when consumed this way.


Honestly sounds kinda nice. Sometimes, C caffeine lasts too long.


The only official DEA source I can find for the fact that coca leaf extract is still used to make Coca Cola is the museum page on coca: https://museum.dea.gov/exhibits/online-exhibits/cannabis-coc...

The funny thing is that the slideshow at the bottom of the page gives anyone with even a limited knowledge of alkali extraction (like DMT acid-base) everything they need to know about extracting cocaine.


There's also a NY Times article (from 1988) discussing it.

https://www.nytimes.com/1988/07/01/business/how-coca-cola-ob...


>Cocaine was never a coca-cola ingredient.

yeah the same way thc is not an ingredient in your roommate's special brownies


That's kind of like saying edibles don't have weed in them. While technically correct, it's dishonest.


I think a better comparison is marketing orange juice as sugar free (because no sugar was added)


You cannot market orange juice as sugar free. Only "No sugar added"

"Sugar Free" is based entirely on the amount of sugar per serving size of finished product. It does not care where the sugar came from. Any product that contains less than 0.5 grams of sugar per serving can be labeled "Sugar Free".

This has the fun outcome that tiny candies made entirely of sugar can be sold as "Sugar Free"


> You cannot market orange juice as sugar free. Only "No sugar added"

Indeed, that was the point of the meraphor. By the same token it is wrong to say origi nal coca-cola was cocaine free.


Disagree, it's like saying that jet fuel doesn't have plastic in it. They're both made from crude oil but they are totally different and do not contain one another.

No one claims cocaine contains coca-cola.


Cocaine is present in coca leaf. Coca-Cola is not present in coca leaf.

Coca-Cola contained coca leaf contains cocaine (in small amounts?)

Cocaine is made from coca leaf (which does not contain Coca-Cola)


Coca-Cola is still made with coca leaf, but today, it's decocainized. (And since it's impossible to remove 100% of the cocaine molecules from the coca leaf, Coca-Cola still contains extremely tiny trace amounts of cocaine.)


> The coca leaf itself includes the active cocaine alkaloid which may be released through chewing or consumed in a powder-like form.

From Wikipedia


Interesting. I learned something new today :) thank you!


Yes, the article.

> That same year, Candler called for a change to the Coca-Cola formula, replacing cocaine with heavier doses of sugar and caffeine—and started denying that the soda had ever contained cocaine to begin with.


I wonder what's the total effect of this drug policy on obesity rates.


Surely a corporation would never lie to us.


Every time I've taken the tour at the Coca-Cola museum in Atlanta, the question has come up and they consistently deny it. I think next time I'll ask the question as whether or not Coco leaves were included in the original formula. I'll bet I get the wrong answer.


"Is it true that prior to aggressive anti-drug legislation, the cocoa leaf extract that was used in coca-cola was not specifically de-cocainized thereby causing coca-cola to possibly contain quantities of cocaine that were possibly significant to the consumer?"

Idk, just lawyer proof the question as much as possible..


Sure, grill the highschooler reciting the company line—that’s the way to be the most popular person in the tour group.


Technically there was never cocaine in coca-cola. It was the coca leaf that was added which is the raw material used to make cocaine.


"cocaine" is just concentrated coca leaf. There's no chemical transformation happening. It's a purification process, like mint or vanilla extract.


I had never heard of Clear Air Turbulence until last month when I finally read the first Culture novel by Ian M. Banks: Consider Phlebas.

Now I know that it's the perfect name for a space pirate ship.


Chris Foss seemed to think along similar lines when he made Gillan's album cover.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clear_Air_Turbulence_(album)


Am I the only one that cringes at "10x fewer?"

How do I multiply positive numbers and get something smaller?

Is "1/10th" or "90% less" not better arithmetic?

Maybe I should have done more gooder at math but it hurts my ears (eyes).


> How do I multiply positive numbers and get something smaller?

fractions are gonna blow your mind


I one presented a p75 result of some work as "a 60% improvement" and got direct feedback that it was not a very impressive figure. However when they realized what I really meant was a "2.5x improvement" their eyes lit up.

I've asked around and people generally seem to prefer the bigger, sexier number. I don't care too much either way so I just go with the flow. Shrug.


Years ago A&W rolled out a “1/3 pound” burger to compete with McDonald’s quarter pounder, but it failed miserably despite being priced the same and rating higher in blind taste tests. Why? Because people perceive 1/4 to be larger than 1/3.


I think it depends how you think of the initial number, I think of it as a fraction and the multiplier applies to the denominator.

eg. if hallucinations occur roughly 1 in 20 prompts then 10x fewer is 1 in 200 prompts, rather than 0.1 in 20 prompts.


Isn't 1 in 200 equivalent to .1 in 20?


It is. I think their point is “10x fewer” makes sense if you imagine going from a denominator of 20 to 200.


Bigger number better, obviously!

I am also annoyed by most modern tech marketing using percentages incorrectly and inconsistently. But 150% is a bigger number than 1.5x so I suppose their hands are tied.


They are overloading "fewer" to mean division as well as subtraction. According to this logic "twice fewer" means "half as much".


Fewer is subtraction, times fewer is division.

More is addition, times more is multiplication (or 1 plus multiplication, oops).

I don't think anyone says "twice fewer". Or "twice more" when talking about quantities.


They're speaking to the lay community. The lay community is not known for using precise language. If they had used language like yours, the lay community probably wouldn't have received the key message: "10x better".

On the other side, it seems clear that the scientific community was able to deduce the intended meaning of "10x fewer".


Those Japanese Air conditioned suits are starting to sound practical.


link?


Due to a series of silly events, my balance is negative $900 for the last six years. I assume they'll just eat it. Thanks, Google!


Well...they will just sell your $900 debt to a brass-knuckled debt collector for $19. That's what I would do.


I feel like the typical Google answer to this would just be to shut down your account D: fingers-crossed that it doesn't happen


Lmk what happens to this, that's hilarious!


Also reads like it was pasted from ChatGPT.


I actually don't believe ChatGPT made this mistake. Maybe one of their engs made it and then decided to blame ChatGPT. I can't get ChatGPT to reproduce this error. I wonder what their prompt was.

I use ChatGPT constantly and it is not the type of error it would make. It is such a common pattern.

And if you ask GPT-4o whether the code is correct, it is able to spot the issue.


> I can't get ChatGPT to reproduce this error. I wonder what their prompt was.

They were having it translate NextJS code to Python, so the prompt probably included their NextJS code (actually, since they’d never turned on the feature that led to them realizing the problem in NextJS, and maybe didn't have enough volume to hit it on the other pathways that the Python code had it on, it’s not implausible the same bug existed in their NextJS code but was never triggered, and ChatGPT just translated the bug. But in any case, their prompt would include their proprietary code to translate.)


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